Acts, Chapters, and Sections


An Act to provide for the registration and regulation of clinical establishments in the country and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.
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An Act to provide for the constitution of a National Commission and State Commissions for Protection of Child Rights and Children's Courts for providing speedy trial of offences against children or of violation of child rights and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.
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An Act to consolidate and amend the law relating to children alleged and found to be in conflict with law and children in need of care and protection by catering to their basic needs through proper care, protection, development, treatment, social re-integration, by adopting a child-friendly approach in the adjudication and disposal of matters in the best interest of children and for their rehabilitation through processes provided, and institutions and bodies established, herein under and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.
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Chapter 3 - Juvenile Justice Board
Bhartiya Sakshya Adhiniyam 2023
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Chapter 2 - Part - II - Relevancy Of Facts
3 - Evidence may be given of facts in issue and relevant facts.
4 - Relevancy of facts forming part of same transaction.
5 - Facts which are occasion, cause or effect of facts in issue or relevant facts.
6 - Motive, preparation and previous or subsequent conduct.
7 - Facts necessary to explain or introduce fact in issue or relevant facts.
8 - Things said or done by conspirator in reference to common design.
9 - When facts not otherwise relevant become relevant.
10 - Facts tending to enable Court to determine amount are relevant in suits for damages.
11 - Facts relevant when right or custom is in question.
12 - Facts showing existence of state of mind, or of body or bodily feeling.
13 - Facts bearing on question whether act was accidental or intentional.
14 - Existence of course of business when relevant.
15 - Admission defined.
16 - Admission by party to proceeding or his agent.
17 - Admissions by persons whose position must be proved as against party to suit.
18 - Admissions by persons expressly referred to by party to suit.
19 - Proof of admissions against persons making them, and by or on their behalf.
20 - When oral admissions as to contents of documents are relevant.
21 - Admissions in civil cases when relevant.
22 - Confession caused by inducement, threat, coercion or promise, when irrelevant in criminal proceeding.
23 - Confession to police officer.
24 - Consideration of proved confession affecting person making it and others jointly under trial for same offence.
25 - Admissions not conclusive proof, but may estop.
26 - Cases in which statement of relevant fact by person who is dead or cannot be found, etc., is relevant.
27 - Relevancy of certain evidence for proving, in subsequent proceeding, truth of facts therein stated.
28 - Entries in books of account when relevant.
29 - Relevancy of entry in public record or an electronic record made in performance of duty.
30 - Relevancy of statements in maps, charts and plans.
31 - Relevancy of statement as to fact of public nature contained in certain Acts or notifications.
32 - Relevancy of statements as to any law contained in law books including electronic or digital form.
33 - What evidence to be given when statement forms part of a conversation, document, electronic record, book or series of letters or papers.
34 - Previous judgments relevant to bar a second suit or trial.
35 - Relevancy of certain judgments in probate, etc., jurisdiction.
36 - Relevancy and effect of judgments, orders or decrees, other than those mentioned in section 35.
37 - Judgments, etc., other than those mentioned in sections 34, 35 and 36 when relevant.
38 - Fraud or collusion in obtaining judgment, or incompetency of Court, may be proved.
39 - Opinions of experts.
40 - Facts bearing upon opinions of experts.
41 - Opinion as to handwriting and signature, when relevant.
42 - Opinion as to existence of general custom or right, when relevant.
43 - Opinion as to usages, tenets, etc., when relevant.
44 - Opinion on relationship, when relevant.
45 - Grounds of opinion, when relevant.
46 - In civil cases character to prove conduct imputed, irrelevant.
47 - In criminal cases previous good character relevant.
48 - Evidence of character or previous sexual experience not relevant in certain cases.
49 - Previous bad character not relevant, except in reply.
50 - Character as affecting damages.
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Chapter 5 - Of Documentary Evidence
56 - Proof of contents of documents.
57 - Primary evidence.
58 - Secondary evidence.
59 - Proof of documents by primary evidence.
60 - Cases in which secondary evidence relating to documents may be given.
61 - Electronic or digital record.
62 - Special provisions as to evidence relating to electronic record.
63 - Admissibility of electronic records.
64 - Rules as to notice to produce.
65 - Proof of signature and handwriting of person alleged to have signed or written document produced.
66 - Proof as to electronic signature.
67 - Proof of execution of document required by law to be attested.
68 - Proof where no attesting witness found.
69 - Admission of execution by party to attested document.
70 - Proof when attesting witness denies execution.
71 - Proof of document not required by law to be attested.
72 - Comparison of signature, writing or seal with others admitted or proved.
73 - Proof as to verification of digital signature.
74 - Public and private documents.
75 - Certified copies of public documents.
76 - Proof of documents by production of certified copies.
77 - Proof of other official documents.
78 - Presumption as to genuineness of certified copies.
79 - Presumption as to documents produced as record of evidence, etc.
80 - Presumption as to Gazettes, newspapers, and other documents.
81 - Presumption as to Gazettes in electronic or digital record.
82 - Presumption as to maps or plans made by authority of Government.
83 - Presumption as to collections of laws and reports of decisions.
84 - Presumption as to powers- of-attorney.
85 - Presumption as to electronic agreements.
86 - Presumption as to electronic records and electronic signatures.
87 - Presumption as to Electronic Signature Certificates.
88 - Presumption as to certified copies of foreign judicial records.
89 - Presumption as to books, maps and charts.
90 - Presumption as to electronic messages.
91 - Presumption as to due execution, etc., of documents not produced.
92 - Presumption as to documents thirty years old.
93 - Presumption as to electronic records five years old.
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Chapter 10 - Of Examination Of Witnesses
140 - Order of production and examination of witnesses.
141 - Judge to decide as to admissibility of evidence.
142 - Examination of witnesses.
143 - Order of examinations.
144 - Cross- examination of person called to produce a document.
145 - Witnesses to character.
146 - Leading questions.
147 - Evidence as to matters in writing.
148 - Cross- examination as to previous statements in writing.
149 - Questions lawful in cross- examination.
150 - When witness to be compelled to answer.
151 - Court to decide when question shall be asked and when witness compelled to answer.
152 - Question not to be asked without reasonable grounds.
153 - Procedure of Court in case of question being asked without reasonable grounds.
154 - Indecent and scandalous questions.
155 - Questions intended to insult or annoy.
156 - Exclusion of evidence to contradict answers to questions testing veracity.
157 - Question by party to his own witness.
158 - Impeaching credit of witness.
159 - Questions tending to corroborate evidence of relevant fact, admissible.
160 - Former statements of witness may be proved to corroborate later testimony as to same fact.
161 - What matters may be proved in connection with proved statement relevant under section 26 or 27
162 - Refreshing memory.
163 - Testimony to facts stated in document mentioned in section 162.
164 - Right of adverse party as to writing used to refresh memory.
165 - Production of documents.
166 - Giving, as evidence, of document called for and produced on notice.
167 - Using, as evidence, of document production of which was refused on notice.
168 - Judge's power to put questions or order production.
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Chapter 11 - Of Improper Admission And Rejection Of Evidence
Chapter 12 - Repeal And Savings
An Act to consolidate and amend the law for the limitation of suits and other proceedings and for purposes connected therewith.
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An Act to define and amend the law relating to certain kinds of specific relief.
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Chapter 4 - Rectification Of Instruments
Chapter 8 - Part III - Preventive Relief - Injunctions Generally
An Act to ensure, in consultation with institutions of local self-government and Gram Sabhas established under the Constitution, a humane, participative, informed and transparent process for land acquisition for industrialisation, development of essential infrastructural facilities and urbanisation with the least disturbance to the owners of the land and other affected families and provide just and fair compensation to the affected families whose land has been acquired or proposed to be acquired or are affected by such acquisition and make adequate provisions for such affected persons for their rehabilitation and resettlement and for ensuring that the cumulative outcome of compulsory acquisition should be that affected persons become partners in development leading to an improvement in their post acquisition social and economic status and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.
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Chapter 2 - Determination Of Social Impact And Public Purpose - [A. Preliminary Investigation For Determination Of Social Impact And Publicpurpose]
Chapter 3 - Special Provision To Safeguard Food Security
An Act to provide for the establishment of a National Green Tribunal for the effective and expeditious disposal of cases relating to environmental protection and conservation of forests and other natural resources including enforcement of any legal right relating to environment and giving relief and compensation for damages to persons and property and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.
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